晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
| DIR:/opt/cpanel/ea-openssl11/share/man/man3/ |
| Current File : //opt/cpanel/ea-openssl11/share/man/man3/EVP_DigestVerify.3 |
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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "EVP_DIGESTVERIFYINIT 3"
.TH EVP_DIGESTVERIFYINIT 3 "2023-09-11" "1.1.1w" "OpenSSL"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.if n .ad l
.nh
.SH "NAME"
EVP_DigestVerifyInit, EVP_DigestVerifyUpdate, EVP_DigestVerifyFinal, EVP_DigestVerify \- EVP signature verification functions
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 1
\& #include <openssl/evp.h>
\&
\& int EVP_DigestVerifyInit(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, EVP_PKEY_CTX **pctx,
\& const EVP_MD *type, ENGINE *e, EVP_PKEY *pkey);
\& int EVP_DigestVerifyUpdate(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const void *d, size_t cnt);
\& int EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const unsigned char *sig,
\& size_t siglen);
\& int EVP_DigestVerify(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const unsigned char *sigret,
\& size_t siglen, const unsigned char *tbs, size_t tbslen);
.Ve
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
The \s-1EVP\s0 signature routines are a high-level interface to digital signatures.
.PP
\&\fBEVP_DigestVerifyInit()\fR sets up verification context \fBctx\fR to use digest
\&\fBtype\fR from \s-1ENGINE\s0 \fBe\fR and public key \fBpkey\fR. \fBctx\fR must be created
with \fBEVP_MD_CTX_new()\fR before calling this function. If \fBpctx\fR is not \s-1NULL,\s0 the
\&\s-1EVP_PKEY_CTX\s0 of the verification operation will be written to \fB*pctx\fR: this
can be used to set alternative verification options. Note that any existing
value in \fB*pctx\fR is overwritten. The \s-1EVP_PKEY_CTX\s0 value returned must not be freed
directly by the application if \fBctx\fR is not assigned an \s-1EVP_PKEY_CTX\s0 value before
being passed to \fBEVP_DigestVerifyInit()\fR (which means the \s-1EVP_PKEY_CTX\s0 is created
inside \fBEVP_DigestVerifyInit()\fR and it will be freed automatically when the
\&\s-1EVP_MD_CTX\s0 is freed).
.PP
No \fB\s-1EVP_PKEY_CTX\s0\fR will be created by \fBEVP_DigestSignInit()\fR if the passed \fBctx\fR
has already been assigned one via \fBEVP_MD_CTX_set_pkey_ctx\fR\|(3). See also \s-1\fBSM2\s0\fR\|(7).
.PP
\&\fBEVP_DigestVerifyUpdate()\fR hashes \fBcnt\fR bytes of data at \fBd\fR into the
verification context \fBctx\fR. This function can be called several times on the
same \fBctx\fR to include additional data. This function is currently implemented
using a macro.
.PP
\&\fBEVP_DigestVerifyFinal()\fR verifies the data in \fBctx\fR against the signature in
\&\fBsig\fR of length \fBsiglen\fR.
.PP
\&\fBEVP_DigestVerify()\fR verifies \fBtbslen\fR bytes at \fBtbs\fR against the signature
in \fBsig\fR of length \fBsiglen\fR.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
\&\fBEVP_DigestVerifyInit()\fR and \fBEVP_DigestVerifyUpdate()\fR return 1 for success and 0
for failure.
.PP
\&\fBEVP_DigestVerifyFinal()\fR and \fBEVP_DigestVerify()\fR return 1 for success; any other
value indicates failure. A return value of zero indicates that the signature
did not verify successfully (that is, \fBtbs\fR did not match the original data or
the signature had an invalid form), while other values indicate a more serious
error (and sometimes also indicate an invalid signature form).
.PP
The error codes can be obtained from \fBERR_get_error\fR\|(3).
.SH "NOTES"
.IX Header "NOTES"
The \fB\s-1EVP\s0\fR interface to digital signatures should almost always be used in
preference to the low-level interfaces. This is because the code then becomes
transparent to the algorithm used and much more flexible.
.PP
\&\fBEVP_DigestVerify()\fR is a one shot operation which verifies a single block of
data in one function. For algorithms that support streaming it is equivalent
to calling \fBEVP_DigestVerifyUpdate()\fR and \fBEVP_DigestVerifyFinal()\fR. For
algorithms which do not support streaming (e.g. PureEdDSA) it is the only way
to verify data.
.PP
In previous versions of OpenSSL there was a link between message digest types
and public key algorithms. This meant that \*(L"clone\*(R" digests such as \fBEVP_dss1()\fR
needed to be used to sign using \s-1SHA1\s0 and \s-1DSA.\s0 This is no longer necessary and
the use of clone digest is now discouraged.
.PP
For some key types and parameters the random number generator must be seeded.
If the automatic seeding or reseeding of the OpenSSL \s-1CSPRNG\s0 fails due to
external circumstances (see \s-1\fBRAND\s0\fR\|(7)), the operation will fail.
.PP
The call to \fBEVP_DigestVerifyFinal()\fR internally finalizes a copy of the digest
context. This means that \fBEVP_VerifyUpdate()\fR and \fBEVP_VerifyFinal()\fR can
be called later to digest and verify additional data.
.PP
Since only a copy of the digest context is ever finalized, the context must
be cleaned up after use by calling \fBEVP_MD_CTX_free()\fR or a memory leak
will occur.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fBEVP_DigestSignInit\fR\|(3),
\&\fBEVP_DigestInit\fR\|(3),
\&\fBevp\fR\|(7), \s-1\fBHMAC\s0\fR\|(3), \s-1\fBMD2\s0\fR\|(3),
\&\s-1\fBMD5\s0\fR\|(3), \s-1\fBMDC2\s0\fR\|(3), \s-1\fBRIPEMD160\s0\fR\|(3),
\&\s-1\fBSHA1\s0\fR\|(3), \fBdgst\fR\|(1),
\&\s-1\fBRAND\s0\fR\|(7)
.SH "HISTORY"
.IX Header "HISTORY"
\&\fBEVP_DigestVerifyInit()\fR, \fBEVP_DigestVerifyUpdate()\fR and \fBEVP_DigestVerifyFinal()\fR
were added in OpenSSL 1.0.0.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright 2006\-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
.PP
Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
|