晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。   林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。   见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝)   既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。   南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。 sh-3ll

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# Copyright © Cloud Linux GmbH & Cloud Linux Software, Inc 2010-2023 All Rights Reserved
#
# Licensed under CLOUD LINUX LICENSE AGREEMENT
# http://cloudlinux.com/docs/LICENSE.TXT
#

import os
from typing import Iterable, List
from collections import deque

import pymysql
from pymysql.cursors import DictCursor

from clcommon.clconfpars import load_fast

PLESK_CONFIG_PATH = '/etc/psa/psa.conf'
MY_CONFIG_PATH = '/etc/my.cnf'
MY_CONFIG_PATH2 = '/etc/mysql/my.cnf'


class MySQLError(Exception):
    """
    Exception related to operation with MySQL.
    """


class MySQLConnector:

    def __init__(self, as_dict: bool = False, **kwargs):
        self.add_unix_socket_if_localhost(kwargs.get('host', 'localhost'), kwargs)

        self._connection = None
        self._cursor_type = DictCursor if as_dict else None
        self._connect_kwargs = kwargs

    def __del__(self):
        self.close()

    def __enter__(self):
        return self.connect()

    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
        self.close()

    def connect(self) -> 'MySQLConnector':
        if self._connection is not None:
            return self
        try:
            self._connection = pymysql.connect(**self._connect_kwargs)
            return self
        except pymysql.Error as e:
            raise MySQLError(str(e)) from e

    def close(self) -> None:
        if self._connection is not None:
            self._connection.close()
            self._connection = None

    def commit(self) -> None:
        if self._connection is not None:
            self._connection.commit()

    def cursor(self):
        return self.connection.cursor(self._cursor_type)

    @property
    def connection(self):
        if self._connection is None:
            self.connect()
        return self._connection

    def execute_query(
        self,
        sql_query: str,
        args: Iterable[object] | None = None
    ) -> tuple[object, ...] | dict[str, object]:
        """
        Execute SQL query and return the result.
        """
        with self.connection.cursor(self._cursor_type) as cursor:
            cursor.execute(sql_query, args=args)
            return cursor.fetchall()

    @staticmethod
    def add_unix_socket_if_localhost(host: str, kwargs: dict) -> None:
        """
        Add 'unix_socket' to kwargs if host is 'localhost'.

        It seems that when the host is set to 'localhost',
        establishing a connection through TCP/IP might encounter issues
        due to some MySQL configuration options.
        To prioritize a Unix socket connection,
        we should include the 'unix_socket' query parameter.
        """
        if host == 'localhost' and 'unix_socket' not in kwargs:
            kwargs['unix_socket'] = get_unix_socket_path()


def get_rfc1738_db_uri(url):
    """
    Get a modified RFC 1738 URL for a MySQL database connection.
    """
    MySQLConnector.add_unix_socket_if_localhost(url.host, url.query)
    return url


def get_unix_socket_path(
    *,
    plesk_config_path: str = PLESK_CONFIG_PATH,
    mysql_configs: Iterable[str] = (MY_CONFIG_PATH, MY_CONFIG_PATH2)
) -> str:
    """
    Get the Unix socket path for MySQL connection.

    Check Plesk and MySQL config files for the socket path.
    If found, return that path. If not, return default socket path.
    """
    if os.path.isfile(plesk_config_path):
        psa_conf = load_fast(plesk_config_path, delimiter=' ')
        psa_conf_socket = psa_conf.get('MYSQL_SOCKET')
        if psa_conf_socket is not None:
            return psa_conf_socket

    mysql_configs_queue = deque(mysql_configs)
    while len(mysql_configs_queue) > 0:
        my_conf_path = mysql_configs_queue.popleft()
        if not os.path.isfile(my_conf_path):
            continue

        my_conf = load_fast(my_conf_path, strip_quotes=True)
        # Use the first found socket path
        my_conf_socket = my_conf.get('socket')
        if my_conf_socket is not None:
            return my_conf_socket

        # Add included config files to the queue to check them for the socket path too
        mysql_configs_queue.extend(get_cnf_paths(my_conf_path))

    return '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock'


def get_cnf_paths(path: str) -> list[str]:
    """
    Get all included config files paths in the given config file
    marked with !include and !includedir.

    Returns an empty list if there are no paths.
    """
    include_dirs: List[str] = []
    list_of_paths: List[str] = []

    try:
        with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8", errors="surrogateescape") as config_file:
            for line in config_file:
                line = line.strip()
                try:
                    if line.startswith('!includedir'):
                        included_dir_path = line.removeprefix('!includedir').strip()
                        if os.path.isdir(included_dir_path):
                            include_dirs.append(included_dir_path)
                    elif line.startswith('!include '):
                        included_file_path = line.removeprefix('!include').strip()
                        if os.path.isfile(included_file_path):
                            list_of_paths.append(included_file_path)
                except IndexError:
                    # skip broken lines
                    pass
            for dir_path in include_dirs:
                list_of_paths += get_cnf_files_in_dir(dir_path)
    except (OSError, IOError) as e:
        raise MySQLError(f"Error reading config file {path}: {e}") from e
    return list_of_paths


def get_cnf_files_in_dir(path: str) -> list[str]:
    """
    Get paths list in given dir
    Returns an empty list if there is no paths
    """
    list_of_paths = []
    if os.path.isdir(path):
        for item in os.listdir(path):
            if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(path, item)) and os.path.splitext(item)[1] == ".cnf":
                list_of_paths.append(os.path.join(path, item))
    return list_of_paths