晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。   林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。   见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝)   既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。   南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。 sh-3ll

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eZ publish Enterprise Component: Archive, Design
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Introduction
============

Purpose of the Archive package
------------------------------

The archive package takes care of the different archive and compression
formats and handles them universally. Archive provides the basic
implementation to extract and create the whole or a part of the archive.

Some research will be done during the design phase whether the PHP stream
wrapper classes can be used to provide a common interface. 


Current implementation
----------------------

The current implementation implements only the Tar archive. The implemented 
algorithm doesn't support many (or if possible all) Tar archive-types.
Furthermore, a clean up of the design and code will be done to provide a
better interface.


Requirements
============

Design goals
------------

The Archive package should (at least) provide a low-level interface where
simply (a part of) the files can be extracted to a specific location or an
archive can be extended with new files. On top of this interface a part of a
virtual file system can be build. In another package?


Design
======

Introduction
------------

In the design we make a distinction between archivers and compression
libraries. If a format supports both, it is categorized as an archiver.

The compression libraries, if not available in PHP, will be implemented as a
stream. The stream functions from PHP have a different resource handler for
files and directories. Therefore they are hard to combine and makes it
impractical to use them in an archive (which is streamed). 


Supported file formats
----------------------

Archivers: 
Tar, is a pure archive format. 
Zip, is an archive plus compression algorithm. 

Compressions:
gzip, implemented as stream in PHP (zlib).
bzip2, implemented as stream in PHP (bzip2).


Since the most common compression formats are already available in PHP, we can
simple use the stream functions to access them. (And use them directly in the
archiver).