晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。   林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。   见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝)   既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。   南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。 sh-3ll

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# frozen_string_literal: true
$expect_verbose = false

class IO
  # call-seq:
  #   IO#expect(pattern,timeout=9999999)                  ->  Array
  #   IO#expect(pattern,timeout=9999999) { |result| ... } ->  nil
  #
  # The +expect+ library adds instance method IO#expect,
  # which is similar to the
  # {TCL expect extension}[https://www.tcl.tk/man/expect5.31/expect.1.html].
  #
  # To use this method, you must require +expect+:
  #
  #   require 'expect'
  #
  # Reads from the IO until the given +pattern+ matches or the +timeout+ is over.
  #
  # It returns an array with the read buffer, followed by the matches.
  # If a block is given, the result is yielded to the block and returns nil.
  #
  # When called without a block, it waits until the input that matches the
  # given +pattern+ is obtained from the IO or the time specified as the
  # timeout passes. An array is returned when the pattern is obtained from the
  # IO. The first element of the array is the entire string obtained from the
  # IO until the pattern matches, followed by elements indicating which the
  # pattern which matched to the anchor in the regular expression.
  #
  # The optional timeout parameter defines, in seconds, the total time to wait
  # for the pattern.  If the timeout expires or eof is found, nil is returned
  # or yielded.  However, the buffer in a timeout session is kept for the next
  # expect call.  The default timeout is 9999999 seconds.
  def expect(pat,timeout=9999999)
    buf = ''.dup
    case pat
    when String
      e_pat = Regexp.new(Regexp.quote(pat))
    when Regexp
      e_pat = pat
    else
      raise TypeError, "unsupported pattern class: #{pat.class}"
    end
    @unusedBuf ||= ''
    while true
      if not @unusedBuf.empty?
        c = @unusedBuf.slice!(0)
      elsif !IO.select([self],nil,nil,timeout) or eof? then
        result = nil
        @unusedBuf = buf
        break
      else
        c = getc
      end
      buf << c
      if $expect_verbose
        STDOUT.print c
        STDOUT.flush
      end
      if mat=e_pat.match(buf) then
        result = [buf,*mat.captures]
        break
      end
    end
    if block_given? then
      yield result
    else
      return result
    end
    nil
  end
end