晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。   林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。   见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝)   既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。   南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。 sh-3ll

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DIR:/opt/alt/ruby24/lib64/ruby/2.4.0/rubygems/
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# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'rubygems'

##
# A collection of text-wrangling methods

module Gem::Text

  ##
  # Remove any non-printable characters and make the text suitable for
  # printing.
  def clean_text(text)
    text.gsub(/[\000-\b\v-\f\016-\037\177]/, ".".freeze)
  end

  def truncate_text(text, description, max_length = 100_000)
    raise ArgumentError, "max_length must be positive" unless max_length > 0
    return text if text.size <= max_length
    "Truncating #{description} to #{max_length.to_s.reverse.gsub(/...(?=.)/,'\&,').reverse} characters:\n" + text[0, max_length]
  end

  ##
  # Wraps +text+ to +wrap+ characters and optionally indents by +indent+
  # characters

  def format_text(text, wrap, indent=0)
    result = []
    work = clean_text(text)

    while work.length > wrap do
      if work =~ /^(.{0,#{wrap}})[ \n]/ then
        result << $1.rstrip
        work.slice!(0, $&.length)
      else
        result << work.slice!(0, wrap)
      end
    end

    result << work if work.length.nonzero?
    result.join("\n").gsub(/^/, " " * indent)
  end

  def min3 a, b, c # :nodoc:
    if a < b && a < c then
      a
    elsif b < c then
      b
    else
      c
    end
  end

  # This code is based directly on the Text gem implementation
  # Returns a value representing the "cost" of transforming str1 into str2
  def levenshtein_distance str1, str2
    s = str1
    t = str2
    n = s.length
    m = t.length

    return m if (0 == n)
    return n if (0 == m)

    d = (0..m).to_a
    x = nil

    str1.each_char.each_with_index do |char1,i|
      e = i+1

      str2.each_char.each_with_index do |char2,j|
        cost = (char1 == char2) ? 0 : 1
        x = min3(
             d[j+1] + 1, # insertion
             e + 1,      # deletion
             d[j] + cost # substitution
            )
        d[j] = e
        e = x
      end

      d[m] = x
    end

    return x
  end
end