晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。   林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。   见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝)   既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。   南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。 sh-3ll

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.Dd November 7, 2012
.Dt RAKE(1) "" "Ruby Programmers Reference Guide"
.Os UNIX
.Sh NAME
.Nm rake
.Nd Ruby Make
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Op Fl -f Ar Rakefile
.Op Fl -version
.Op Fl CGNPgnqstv
.Op Fl D Op Ar PATTERN
.Op Fl E Ar CODE
.Op Fl I Ar LIBDIR
.Op Fl R Ar RAKELIBDIR
.Op Fl T Op Ar PATTERN
.Op Fl e Ar CODE
.Op Fl p Ar CODE
.Op Fl r Ar MODULE
.Op Fl -rules
.Op Ar variable Ns = Ns Ar value
.Ar target ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Rake
is a simple
.Xr ruby 1
build program with capabilities similar to the regular
.Xr make 1
command.
.Pp
.Nm Rake
has the following features:
.Bl -bullet
.It
Rakefiles (Rake's version of Makefiles) are completely defined in standard Ruby syntax.
No XML files to edit. No quirky Makefile syntax to worry about (is that a tab or a space?).
.It
Users can specify tasks with prerequisites.
.It
Rake supports rule patterns to synthesize implicit tasks.
.It
Flexible FileLists that act like arrays but know about manipulating file names and paths.
.It
A library of prepackaged tasks to make building rakefiles easier.
.El
.Pp
.Sh OPTIONS
.Bl -tag -width "--execute-continue" -compact
.Pp
.It Fl -version
Display the program version.
.Pp
.It Fl C
.It Fl -classic-namespace
Put Task and FileTask in the top level namespace
.Pp
.It Fl D Op Ar PATTERN
.It Fl -describe Op Ar PATTERN
Describe the tasks (matching optional
.Ar PATTERN Ns
), then exit.
.Pp
.It Fl E Ar CODE
.It Fl -execute-continue Ar CODE
Execute some Ruby code, then continue with normal task processing.
.Pp
.It Fl G
.It Fl -no-system
.It Fl -nosystem
Use standard project Rakefile search paths, ignore system wide rakefiles.
.Pp
.It Fl I Ar LIBDIR
.It Fl -libdir Ar LIBDIR
Include
.Ar LIBDIR
in the search path for required modules.
.Pp
.It Fl N
.It Fl -no-search
.It Fl -nosearch
Do not search parent directories for the Rakefile.
.Pp
.It Fl P
.It Fl -prereqs
Display the tasks and dependencies, then exit.
.Pp
.It Fl R Ar RAKELIBDIR
.It Fl -rakelib Ar RAKELIBDIR
.It Fl -rakelibdir Ar RAKELIBDIR
Auto-import any .rake files in
.Ar RAKELIBDIR .
(default is
.Pa rakelib
)
.Pp
.It Fl T Op Ar PATTERN
.It Fl -tasks Op Ar PATTERN
Display the tasks (matching optional
.Ar PATTERN Ns
) with descriptions, then exit.
.Pp
.It Fl e Ar CODE
.It Fl -execute Ar CODE
Execute some Ruby code and exit.
.Pp
.It Fl f Ar FILE
.It Fl -rakefile Ar FILE
Use FILE as the rakefile.
.Pp
.It Fl h
.It Fl -help
Prints a summary of options.
.Pp
.It Fl g
.It Fl -system
Using system wide (global) rakefiles (usually
.Pa ~/.rake/*.rake
).
.Pp
.It Fl n
.It Fl -dry-run
Do a dry run without executing actions.
.Pp
.It Fl p Ar CODE
.It Fl -execute-print Ar CODE
Execute some Ruby code, print the result, then exit.
.Pp
.It Fl q
.It Fl -quiet
Do not log messages to standard output.
.Pp
.It Fl r Ar MODULE
.It Fl -require Ar MODULE
Require MODULE before executing rakefile.
.Pp
.It Fl s
.It Fl -silent
Like
.Fl -quiet ,
but also suppresses the 'in directory' announcement.
.Pp
.It Fl t
.It Fl -trace
Turn on invoke/execute tracing, enable full backtrace.
.Pp
.It Fl v
.It Fl -verbose
Log message to standard output (default).
.Pp
.It Fl -rules
Trace the rules resolution.
.Pp
.El
.Pp
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr ruby 1
.Xr make 1
.Pp
http://rake.rubyforge.org/
.Sh REPORTING BUGS
Bugs, features requests and other issues can be logged at
<\fBhttp://onestepback.org/redmine/projects/show/rake\fR>.
.Pp
You will need an account to before you can post issues. Register at <\fBhttp://onestepback.org/redmine/account/register\fR>.
Or you can send an email to the author.
.Sh AUTHOR
.Nm Rake
is written by
.An Jim Weirich Aq jim@weirichhouse.org