晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。   林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。   见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝)   既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。   南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。 sh-3ll

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.. _`Installation`:

Installation
============

Python & OS Support
-------------------

pip works with CPython versions 2.6, 2.7, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 and also pypy.

pip works on Unix/Linux, OS X, and Windows.

.. note::

  Python 2.5 was supported through v1.3.1, and Python 2.4 was supported through v1.1.


.. _`get-pip`:

Install pip
-----------

To install or upgrade pip, securely download `get-pip.py
<https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py>`_. [1]_

Then run the following (which may require administrator access)::

 python get-pip.py

If `setuptools`_ (or `distribute`_) is not already installed, ``get-pip.py`` will
install `setuptools`_ for you. [2]_

To upgrade an existing `setuptools`_ (or `distribute`_), run ``pip install -U setuptools`` [3]_


Upgrade pip
-----------

On Linux or OS X:

::

 pip install -U pip


On Windows [4]_:

::

 python -m pip install -U pip



Using Package Managers
----------------------

On Linux, pip will generally be available for the system install of python using
the system package manager, although often the latest version will be
unavailable.

On Debian and Ubuntu::

   sudo apt-get install python-pip

On Fedora::

   sudo yum install python-pip


----

.. [1] "Secure" in this context means using a modern browser or a
       tool like `curl` that verifies SSL certificates when downloading from
       https URLs.

.. [2] Beginning with pip v1.5.1, ``get-pip.py`` stopped requiring setuptools to
       be installed first.

.. [3] Although using ``pip install --upgrade setuptools`` to upgrade from
       distribute to setuptools works in isolation, it's possible to get
       "ImportError: No module named setuptools" when using pip<1.4 to upgrade a
       package that depends on setuptools or distribute. See :doc:`here for
       details <distribute_setuptools>`.

.. [4] https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/1299

.. _setuptools: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools
.. _distribute: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/distribute